Malo Oyendera Dzuwa Oyandama - Makina a Jwell Amathandiza Kupanga Ukadaulo wa Madzi Oyandama, Kulimbikitsa Mphamvu Zoyera, ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Malo Mwanzeru

Mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi njira yoyera kwambiri yopangira magetsi. Komabe, m'maiko ambiri otentha omwe ali ndi dzuwa lochuluka komanso mphamvu yamphamvu kwambiri yopangira mphamvu ya dzuwa, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino magetsi a dzuwa sikokwanira. Mphamvu ya dzuwa ndiyo njira yayikulu yopangira magetsi achikhalidwe m'munda wa mphamvu ya dzuwa. Malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mapanelo a dzuwa mazana ambiri kapena zikwizikwi ndipo amapereka mphamvu zambiri m'nyumba ndi mabizinesi ambiri. Chifukwa chake, malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa amafunikira malo ambiri. Komabe, m'maiko okhala anthu ambiri ku Asia monga India ndi Singapore, malo omwe alipo omangira magetsi a dzuwa ndi ochepa kwambiri kapena okwera mtengo, nthawi zina onse awiri.

Njira imodzi yothetsera vutoli ndikumanga malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa pamadzi, kuthandizira ma panel amagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito choyimilira cha thupi loyandama, ndikulumikiza ma panel onse amagetsi pamodzi. Ma pal oyandama awa amakhala ndi kapangidwe kopanda kanthu ndipo amapangidwa ndikuwomba akamaumba ndondomeko, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika. Taganizirani ngati ukonde wopangidwa ndi pulasitiki yolimba. Malo oyenera opangira magetsi amtunduwu ndi nyanja zachilengedwe, malo osungiramo madzi opangidwa ndi anthu, ndi migodi ndi mabowo otayidwa.

Sungani nthaka ndikukhazikitsa malo opangira magetsi oyandama pamadzi

Malinga ndi lipoti la Where Sun Meets Water, Floating Solar Market Market lomwe linatulutsidwa ndi World Bank mu 2018, kukhazikitsa malo opangira magetsi oyandama m'malo opangira magetsi oyandama, makamaka malo akuluakulu opangira magetsi oyandama omwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta, ndikofunikira kwambiri. Lipotilo likukhulupirira kuti kukhazikitsa ma solar panels kungawonjezere mphamvu zamagetsi m'malo opangira magetsi oyandama, komanso nthawi yomweyo kungayang'anire malo opangira magetsi nthawi yachilimwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikhala otsika mtengo. Lipotilo linanena kuti: "M'madera omwe ali ndi ma gridi amagetsi osatukuka, monga kum'mwera kwa Sahara ku Africa ndi mayiko ena aku Asia omwe akutukuka kumene, malo opangira magetsi oyandama akhoza kukhala ofunikira kwambiri."
Malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa oyandama samangogwiritsa ntchito malo opanda kanthu okha, komanso angakhale ogwira ntchito bwino kuposa malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa ochokera kumtunda chifukwa madzi amatha kuziziritsa mapanelo a photovoltaic, motero amawonjezera mphamvu zawo zopangira magetsi. Kachiwiri, mapanelo a photovoltaic amathandiza kuchepetsa kuuma kwa madzi, komwe kumakhala phindu lalikulu madzi akagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina. Pamene madzi akukhala amtengo wapatali, mwayi uwu udzaonekera kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa oyandama amathanso kukulitsa ubwino wa madzi pochepetsa kukula kwa algae.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwamphamvu kwa malo opangira magetsi oyandama padziko lonse lapansi

Malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa oyandama tsopano ndi enieni. Ndipotu, malo oyamba opangira magetsi a dzuwa oyandama kuti ayesere anamangidwa ku Japan mu 2007, ndipo malo oyamba opangira magetsi amalonda anaikidwa pa malo osungiramo madzi ku California mu 2008, ndi mphamvu yovomerezeka ya ma kilowatts 175. Pakadali pano, liwiro lomanga malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa oyandama likukwera: malo oyamba opangira magetsi a 10-megawatt anayikidwa bwino mu 2016. Pofika mu 2018, mphamvu yonse yoyikidwa ya makina opanga magetsi padziko lonse lapansi inali 1,314 MW, poyerekeza ndi 11 MW zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zapitazo.

Malinga ndi deta yochokera ku World Bank, pali malo osungiramo madzi opitilira 400,000 padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti poganizira malo omwe alipo, malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa oyandama ali ndi mphamvu yokhazikika ya terawatt. Lipotilo linati: "Kutengera kuwerengera kwa madzi omwe alipo, akuyerekezeredwa kuti mphamvu yokhazikika ya malo opangira magetsi a dzuwa oyandama padziko lonse lapansi ikhoza kupitirira 400 GW, zomwe ndizofanana ndi mphamvu yonse yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi mu 2017." Pambuyo pa malo opangira magetsi a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi makina opangira magetsi amagetsi olumikizidwa ndi nyumba (BIPV) pambuyo pake, malo opangira magetsi amagetsi amagetsi oyandama akhala njira yachitatu yayikulu kwambiri yopangira magetsi amagetsi amagetsi.

Ma polyethylene ndi polypropylene omwe ali m'thupi loyandama ali pamadzi ndipo mankhwala ochokera kuzinthuzi amatha kutsimikizira kuti thupi loyandama lomwe lili pamadzi lingathe kuthandizira ma solar panels nthawi yayitali. Zipangizozi zimalimbana kwambiri ndi kuwonongeka komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwala kwa ultraviolet, komwe mosakayikira ndikofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito izi. Mu mayeso ofulumira a ukalamba malinga ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi, kukana kwawo ku kusweka kwa kupsinjika kwa chilengedwe (ESCR) kumapitirira maola 3000, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti m'moyo weniweni, zimatha kupitiliza kugwira ntchito kwa zaka zoposa 25. Kuphatikiza apo, kukana kwa kukwera kwa zinthuzi nakonso kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri, kuonetsetsa kuti ziwalozo sizitambasuka pansi pa kukakamizidwa kosalekeza, potero kusunga kulimba kwa chimango cha thupi loyandama.

SABIC yapanga mwapadera SABIC B5308 yapamwamba kwambiri ya polyethylene grade ya SABIC B5308 yogwiritsidwa ntchito poyatsira madzi, yomwe ingakwaniritse zofunikira zonse pakugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonza pamwambapa. Chogulitsachi chadziwika ndi makampani ambiri odziwa bwino ntchito yoyatsira madzi. HDPE B5308 ndi polymer yogawa kulemera kwa mamolekyulu ambiri yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso magwiridwe antchito. Ili ndi ESCR yabwino kwambiri (kukana kupsinjika kwa chilengedwe), mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri amakanika, ndipo imatha kukwaniritsa pakati pa kulimba ndi kulimba. Kulinganiza bwino (izi sizophweka kuchita mu pulasitiki), komanso moyo wautali wautumiki, komanso kosavuta kupukutira. Pamene kupanikizika pakupanga mphamvu zoyera kukuwonjezeka, SABIC ikuyembekeza kuti liwiro loyika malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic oyandama lidzawonjezeka kwambiri. Pakadali pano, SABIC yayambitsa mapulojekiti a malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic oyandama ku Japan ndi China. SABIC ikukhulupirira kuti mayankho ake a polima adzakhala chinsinsi chotulutsira mphamvu zaukadaulo wa FPV.

Jwell Machinery Solar Floating ndi Bracket Project Yankho

Suzhou Jwell Plastic Machinery Co., Ltd. ndi malo ena ofunikira kwambiri okonzera mapulani a Jwell Company. Ndi kampani yopanga zinthu zamakono yodzipereka pakupanga ndi kupanga zida zopangira zinthu zomangira.
Pakadali pano, makina oyandama omwe adakhazikitsidwa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito thupi lalikulu loyandama ndi thupi lothandizira loyandama, lomwe kuchuluka kwake kumakhala kuyambira malita 50 mpaka malita 300, ndipo matupi oyandama awa amapangidwa ndi zida zazikulu zopangira zinthu zophulika.

JWZ-BM160/230 Yopangidwa Mwamakonda nkhonya makina akamaumbaimagwiritsa ntchito makina otulutsira screw omwe amapangidwa mwapadera komanso ogwira ntchito bwino, nkhungu yosungiramo zinthu, chipangizo chosungira mphamvu cha servo ndi makina owongolera a PLC ochokera kunja, ndipo chitsanzo chapadera chimasinthidwa malinga ndi kapangidwe ka malonda kuti zitsimikizire kuti zidazo zipangidwa bwino komanso mokhazikika.